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Hadith on Rain: Dua Upon hearing Thunderstorm

📖Hisn al-Muslim 168
Subḥāna ‘l-ladhī yusabbiḥur-ra`du bi ḥamdihi wa ‘l-malā’ikatu min khīfatih. Glory is to Him Whom thunder and angels glorify due to fear of Him.
Reference Information
Whenever Abdullah bin Zubair (RA) would hear thunder, he would abandon all conversation and say this supplication. See Al-Muwatta’ 2/992. It was graded authentic by Al-Albani as a statement of Abdullah bin Zubayr only.

The supplication mentioned in the hadith you provided, “Subḥāna ‘l-ladhī yusabbiḥur-ra`du bi ḥamdihi wa ‘l-malā’ikatu min khīfatih” (Glory is to Him Whom thunder and angels glorify due to fear of Him), is indeed a part of Quran 13:13. The hadith highlights that Abdullah bin Zubair (may Allah be pleased with him) would recite this dua upon hearing thunder, which reflects the theme of thunder praising and glorifying Allah as mentioned in the Quranic verse.

From this hadith, we learn the following:

  1. The virtue of expressing glorification and praise of Allah upon witnessing natural phenomena like thunder.
  2. The importance of abandoning other conversations or distractions to focus on supplicating to Allah during moments of awe and fear.
  3. The recognition of the power and might of Allah, as depicted through the thunder and the fear of angels.

This hadith emphasizes the significance of turning to Allah in reverence and remembrance, acknowledging His greatness and sovereignty over all creation.

📖Sahih al-Bukhari 1014
Narrated Sharik: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) was delivering the Friday Khutba and the man stood in front of him and said, ‘O Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ)! The livestock are dying and the roads are cut off; Please pray to Allah to withhold rain.’ ” Anas added, “Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) raised both his hands and said, ‘O Allah! Round about us and not on us. O Allah!’ On the plateaus, on the mountains, on the hills, in the valleys and on the places where trees grow.’

This hadith teaches us several important lessons:

  1. The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) had the ability to make supplications (dua) on behalf of the people, and his dua carried great weight and effectiveness.
  2. The incident highlights the Prophet’s genuine concern for the well-being of the community. He listened to the man’s request and immediately responded with a supplication to seek relief from the adverse effects of heavy rain.
  3. The Prophet’s dua demonstrates that it is permissible and encouraged to turn to Allah in times of need and make specific requests for relief from natural calamities, such as heavy rain or thunderstorms.
  4. The comprehensive nature of the dua, encompassing various geographical areas, shows the Prophet’s consideration for all those affected by the rain. It reflects his compassion and desire for the rain to benefit rather than harm the community.
  5. The fact that the rain stopped after the Prophet’s dua indicates the effectiveness and acceptance of his supplications. It serves as a reminder of the power of sincere dua and the closeness of the Prophet to Allah.
  6. This hadith reminds us that in times of difficulty or when facing natural disasters, we should seek solace in supplicating to Allah and seeking His help and mercy. It reinforces the concept of relying on Allah and turning to Him for relief in all circumstances.

In summary, this hadith emphasizes the Prophet Muhammad’s ability to make dua on behalf of the people, his concern for their well-being, and the effectiveness of his supplications in seeking relief from adverse weather conditions. It serves as a reminder for us to have trust in Allah, seek His assistance through dua, and acknowledge that He has control over all aspects of nature, including rain and thunderstorms.

📖Quran 2:19
Or [it is] like a rainstorm from the sky within which is darkness, thunder and lightning. They put their fingers in their ears against the thunderclaps in dread of death. But Allah is encompassing of the disbelievers.

  • From this verse, one can interpret the importance of supplicating to Allah for protection and guidance. It emphasizes the need to recognize Allah’s power and seek His help in times of fear and adversity. Additionally, it serves as a reminder to avoid the path of disbelief and to strive for faith and righteousness.

📖Sahih al-Bukhari 1032
Narrated Aisha: Whenever Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) saw the rain, he used to say, “O Allah! Let it be a strong fruitful rain.”

From this hadith, we can learn several important points:

  1. The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) was observant and attentive to natural phenomena, such as rain. This shows his deep connection with the world around him and his awareness of Allah’s creation.
  2. The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) had a habit of supplicating to Allah when he saw rain. This teaches us the importance of making dua (supplication) to Allah in various situations and seeking His blessings.
  3. The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) prayed for the rain to be strong and fruitful. This indicates his concern for the welfare of humanity and the environment. He recognized that a beneficial rain would bring blessings, sustenance, and growth to people and crops.
  4. The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) sought Allah’s mercy and protection from harm in his supplication. This highlights his compassion and care for the well-being of the community. He understood that heavy rain or thunderstorms could potentially cause harm, and thus, he sought Allah’s guidance and assistance.
  5. It is important for believers to have faith and trust in Allah’s wisdom and decree. The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) demonstrated this by making dua during rain, recognizing that Allah is the ultimate controller of the weather and its consequences.

Overall, this hadith teaches us to be mindful of our surroundings, to make dua for beneficial outcomes, and to seek Allah’s protection from harm. It also emphasizes the importance of having a positive and constructive attitude towards natural phenomena, recognizing them as signs of Allah’s power and mercy.