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Hadith on Salat: Importance of Fulfilling Missed Prayers

📖Jami` at-Tirmidhi 177
Abu Qatadah narrated: “They asked the Prophet about when they sIept past the Salat. He said: ‘There is no negligence in sleep, negligence is only while one is awake. So when one of you forgets a Salat, or sleeps through it, then let him pray it when he remembers it.’”

This hadith teaches us several important lessons:

  1. Sleep is not considered negligence: The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) clarified that there is no blame or negligence in sleeping past the time of a prayer. Sleep is a natural and necessary part of human life, and one cannot be held accountable for missing a prayer due to sleep.
  2. Negligence lies in wakefulness: The hadith emphasizes that negligence or forgetfulness in matters of worship occurs when a person is awake. It is during our conscious state that we are responsible for fulfilling our religious obligations.
  3. Obligation to make up missed prayers: If a person unintentionally misses a prayer due to forgetfulness or oversleeping, the Prophet advises them to make it up as soon as they remember it. This highlights the importance of fulfilling missed prayers and not intentionally neglecting them.
  4. Importance of remembrance and accountability: The hadith underscores the significance of remembrance in the life of a Muslim. It is upon the individual to remember the missed prayer and fulfill it promptly, demonstrating personal accountability in matters of worship.

Overall, this hadith teaches us about the understanding and leniency Islam offers regarding unintentional oversights in performing prayers. It encourages individuals to fulfill their religious obligations and emphasizes the significance of remembrance and personal responsibility in maintaining a strong connection with Allah.